Mission Deter and, if necessary, compel adversaries by enabling individuals and small units to engage targets with accurate, lethal, direct fire. Entered Army Service 1964 Description and Specifications A lightweight, air-cooled, gas-operated, magazine-fed rifle designed for either automatic or semi-automatic fire through use of a selector lever. There are four variants - the M-16A1/A2/A3/A4. The M-16A2 incorporates improvements in iron sight, pistol grip, stock and overall combat effectiveness. Accuracy is enhanced by incorporating an improved muzzle compensator, three-round burst control, and a heavier barrel; and by using the heavier NATO-standard ammunition, which is also fired by the squad automatic weapon. The M-16A3 is identical to the M-16A2 but has a removable carrying handle that is mounted on a Picatinny Rail (for better mounting of optics) and is without burst control. The M-16A4 is identical to the M-16A2 except for the removable carrying handle and Picatinny Rail. | | Caliber: | 5.56 mm | | | Weight: | 8.8 lbs (includes sling & one loaded magazine) | | | Range: | 800 meters for an area target / 550 meters for a point target | Manufacturer Colt Manufacturing and Fabrique Nationale Manufacturing Inc. Point of Contact Office of the Chief of Public Affairs Media Relations Division 1500 Army Pentagon Washington, DC 20310-1500 703.697.7592 / 7591 |